Notes from NEET topper

Evidences for Evolution:

The theory of evolution is supported by a wealth of evidence from various scientific fields. Fossil records provide a historical record of life on Earth, showcasing the existence of extinct species and transitional forms that connect different species. Comparative anatomy and morphology involve studying the physical structures and body plans of organisms, revealing homologous structures (shared due to common ancestry) and vestigial structures (remnants of ancestral traits). Molecular biology, including DNA and protein sequence analysis, helps trace evolutionary relationships among species. Biogeography examines the distribution of species across geographic regions, providing insights into their evolutionary history.